Hernia occurs whenever an organ or internal tissues break through a hole that is within the muscles. The repair surgery for the condition is known as herniorrhaphy and involves returning the tissues that are displaced to their proper position. A hernioplasty refers to a surgical procedure in which a mesh patch gets sewn over weakened regions of tissues. When considering hernia repair surgery, it is important to know what it involves.
When hernias are small, they will not come with any symptoms. In general, surgeries are classified into two, hernioplasty and herniorrhaphy. The procedures are usually performed during the day, which means one will be able to get home later on the same day. The procedures are safe and effective. When one has hernia, it takes one to two years before they develop symptoms which are noticeable and painful. Some people only notice symptoms whenever they engage in strenuous exercises.
There are symptoms which if one has, will indicate that they should consider going for surgical treatment. The person might have long-term discomfort and pain, or it could be that the hernias are enlarging. You will need to go for surgery when the discomfort is such that you are unable to do daily chores. Also, surgical treatment is called for when hernias are in places where they can enlarge and get worse, for instance the groins. There are however some cases in which the condition does not cause symptoms to warrant medical attention. Nevertheless, hernias can never get resolved without treatment.
The first surgical procedure is known as herniorrhaphy and is the oldest one. The surgeon makes a long incision that is positioned directly above the hernia. There is then the use of surgical tools to open the cut which has been made, after which it is assessed. If there are organs or tissues which were displaced, they will be taken back to their original locations. When that is done, there is then removal of the hernia sac. Sides of muscles which protruded are later on stitched back to position.
There is the procedure called hernioplasty which is referred to as mesh repair. With this method, rather than stitching the muscle openings shut, it will be covered with a flat mesh which is sterile. The mesh is made of flexible plastics. The surgeon will make small cuts around the hole. There is then stitching of the patch.
Before one gets discharged from the hospital, the doctor will provide a list of activities that they need not take part in, and for what period of time. In most cases, recovery will take a maximum of 6 weeks. One is allowed to resume normal activities after one or two weeks.
Just like any other type of surgical procedure, there are possible side effects that the treatments come with. The site of incision will appear noticeably red and swollen. Also, it might be painful when touched. In order to reduce inflammation, there is the use of over the counter medications. Other side effects that are less common include infections, tissue damage and urinary tract infection.
There are signs that when experienced will need you to see a doctor. For example, in case the incision remains very painful even after some days, a visit to the doctor will be required. You also need to see a doctor if new symptoms appear which were not there initially.
When hernias are small, they will not come with any symptoms. In general, surgeries are classified into two, hernioplasty and herniorrhaphy. The procedures are usually performed during the day, which means one will be able to get home later on the same day. The procedures are safe and effective. When one has hernia, it takes one to two years before they develop symptoms which are noticeable and painful. Some people only notice symptoms whenever they engage in strenuous exercises.
There are symptoms which if one has, will indicate that they should consider going for surgical treatment. The person might have long-term discomfort and pain, or it could be that the hernias are enlarging. You will need to go for surgery when the discomfort is such that you are unable to do daily chores. Also, surgical treatment is called for when hernias are in places where they can enlarge and get worse, for instance the groins. There are however some cases in which the condition does not cause symptoms to warrant medical attention. Nevertheless, hernias can never get resolved without treatment.
The first surgical procedure is known as herniorrhaphy and is the oldest one. The surgeon makes a long incision that is positioned directly above the hernia. There is then the use of surgical tools to open the cut which has been made, after which it is assessed. If there are organs or tissues which were displaced, they will be taken back to their original locations. When that is done, there is then removal of the hernia sac. Sides of muscles which protruded are later on stitched back to position.
There is the procedure called hernioplasty which is referred to as mesh repair. With this method, rather than stitching the muscle openings shut, it will be covered with a flat mesh which is sterile. The mesh is made of flexible plastics. The surgeon will make small cuts around the hole. There is then stitching of the patch.
Before one gets discharged from the hospital, the doctor will provide a list of activities that they need not take part in, and for what period of time. In most cases, recovery will take a maximum of 6 weeks. One is allowed to resume normal activities after one or two weeks.
Just like any other type of surgical procedure, there are possible side effects that the treatments come with. The site of incision will appear noticeably red and swollen. Also, it might be painful when touched. In order to reduce inflammation, there is the use of over the counter medications. Other side effects that are less common include infections, tissue damage and urinary tract infection.
There are signs that when experienced will need you to see a doctor. For example, in case the incision remains very painful even after some days, a visit to the doctor will be required. You also need to see a doctor if new symptoms appear which were not there initially.
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